Clay County, AL

County

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2023 Population
14,188
0.148% 1-year decline
US Senator
Tommy Tuberville
Republican Party
US Senator
Katie Britt
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
43.8
0.228% 1-year decrease
2023 Poverty Rate
16.5%
5.83% 1-year decrease
2023 Median Household Income
$51,852
7.86% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$144,700
0.416% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Clay County, AL had a population of 14.2k people with a median age of 43.8 and a median household income of $51,852. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Clay County, AL declined from 14,209 to 14,188, a −0.148% decrease and its median household income grew from $48,074 to $51,852, a 7.86% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Clay County, AL are White (Non-Hispanic) (79.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (13%), Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (2.23%), Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) (1.64%), and White (Hispanic) (1.18%).

None of the households in Clay County, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.5% of the residents in Clay County, AL are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Clay County, AL was $144,700, and the homeownership rate was 77.7%.

Most people in Clay County, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Clay County, AL was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Clay County, AL is home to a population of 14.2k people, from which 99.5% are citizens. As of 2023, 1.09% of Clay County, AL residents were born outside of the country (154 people).

In 2023, there were 6.12 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (11.3k people) in Clay County, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.84k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 316 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.5%
2023 Citizenship
99.8%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.5% of Clay County, AL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Clay County, AL was 99.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Clay County, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Clay County, AL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    11.3k ± 110
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    1.84k ± 180
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    316 ± 153
3.18%
Hispanic Population
451 people

In 2023, there were 6.12 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (11.3k people) in Clay County, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.84k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 316 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

3.18% of the people in Clay County, AL are hispanic (451 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Clay County, AL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Clay County, AL.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    52,201 ± 5,580 people
  2. Guatemala
    19,759 ± 3,444 people
  3. Korea
    10,633 ± 2,529 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Clay County, AL was Mexico, the natal country of 52,201 Clay County, AL residents, followed by Guatemala with 19,759 and Korea with 10,633.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.09%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
154 people
0.647%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
92 people

As of 2023, 1.09% of Clay County, AL residents (154 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Clay County, AL was 0.647%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Clay County, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    281 ± 98
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    103 ± 71
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    91 ± 61

Clay County, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.73 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Clay County, AL employs N/A people. In 2023, the largest industries in Clay County, AL were Manufacturing (1,657 people), Construction (675 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (648 people), and the highest paying industries were Wholesale Trade ($78,989), Finance & Insurance ($73,850), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($73,816).

Occupations

N/A
N/A Value
± N/A

From N/A to N/A, employment in Clay County, AL stayed at a rate of NaNN%, from N/A employees to N/A employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Clay County, AL, are Production Occupations (1,013 people), Construction & Extraction Occupations (562 people), and Management Occupations (556 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Clay County, AL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

N/A
N/A Value
± N/A

From N/A to N/A, employment in Clay County, AL stayed at a rate of NaNN%, from N/A employees to N/A employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Clay County, AL, are Manufacturing (1,657 people), Construction (675 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (648 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Clay County, AL, though some of these residents may live in Clay County, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$44,534
Median earning men ± $6,749
$32,422
Median earning women ± $8,156

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($87,000), Wholesale Trade ($78,989), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($63,407).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($58,724), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($52,656), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($46,528).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Y-Axis
2.1%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.13M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.1% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.2%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 21
    Retail Trade
  2. 16
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  3. 13
    Construction

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $92.2k
    Manufacturing
  2. $20.1k
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  3. $6.96k
    Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 64.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.533%).

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Alabama

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Tommy Tuberville
Senator from Alabama2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021
Katie Britt
Senator from Alabama3
Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Alabama

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Alabama have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Measure

In 2023, 1.01% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.86% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (1.23M), Some college (906k), and Bachelors Degree (626k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Clay County, AL was $144,700 in 2023, which is 0.477 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $144,100 to $144,700, a 0.416% increase. The homeownership rate in Clay County, AL is 77.7%, which is higher than the national average of 65%.

People in Clay County, AL have an average commute time of 27.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Clay County, AL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Clay County, AL is $51,852. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Clay County, AL was Census Tract 9592, Clay County, AL with a value of $65,061, followed by Census Tract 9591, Clay County, AL and Census Tract 9589, Clay County, AL, with respective values of $63,287 and $49,398.

In 2024, 7.86% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Clay County, AL. From 2014 to 2024, the indicator declined 5.74%.

Property

$144,700
Median Property Value 2023
±$19,985
$4,479
Median Property Taxes
±$433

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Clay County, AL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Clay County, AL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

77.7%
Homeownership
2023
69.4%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 77.7% of the housing units in Clay County, AL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 78.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Clay County, AL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

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Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 9592, Clay County, AL
  2. Census Tract 9591, Clay County, AL
  3. Census Tract 9589, Clay County, AL

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Clay County, AL was Census Tract 9592, Clay County, AL with a value of $65,061, followed by Census Tract 9591, Clay County, AL and Census Tract 9589, Clay County, AL, with respective values of $63,287 and $49,398.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Clay County, AL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$51,852
Median Household Income
± $3,549
5.77k
Number of Households
± 548

In 2023, the median household income of the 5.77k households in Clay County, AL grew to $51,852 from the previous year's value of $48,074.

The following chart displays the households in Clay County, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Clay County, AL is from Clay County, AL.
N/A Wage GINI in N/A
  1. N/A
  2. N/A

In N/A, the income inequality in N/A was N/A according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a N/A N/A from N/A to N/A, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat N/A even. The GINI for N/A was N/A than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed N/A evenly in N/A in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Clay County, AL across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (80.4%)
  2. Carpooled (9.52%)
  3. Worked At Home (4.59%)

In 2023, 80.4% of workers in Clay County, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.52%) and those who worked at home (4.59%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

27.2 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Clay County, AL have a longer commute time (27.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, N/A% of the workforce in Clay County, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Clay County, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Clay County, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Clay County, AL have 2 cars.

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Severe Housing Problems

In 2024, 7.86% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Clay County, AL. From 2014 to 2024, the indicator declined 5.74%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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Poverty & Diversity

16.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Clay County, AL (2.3k out of 13.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 65 - 74 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Clay County, AL is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Children in Poverty

In 2024, 25.2% of the children was living in poverty in Clay County, AL. From 2014 to 2024, the indicator declined 4.8%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 309 in Clay County, AL. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 21.6 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

N/A% of the population of Clay County, AL has health coverage, with N/A% on employee plans, N/A% on Medicaid, N/A% on Medicare, N/A% on non-group plans, and N/A% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Clay County, AL see 3,548 patients per year on average, which represents a 8.24% increase from the previous year (3,278 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 7099 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 7099 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.1% were men and 51.9% were women.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

3,548 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Clay County, AL

Primary care physicians in Clay County, AL see an average of 3,548 patients per year. This represents a 8.24% increase from the previous year (3,278 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Clay County, AL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.6% under 18 years, 17.8% between 18 and 34 years, 39.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.1% were men and 51.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

N/A%
Uninsured
N/A%
Employer Coverage
N/A%
Medicaid
N/A%
Medicare
N/A%
Non-Group
N/A%
Military or VA

Between N/A and N/A, the percent of uninsured citizens in Clay County, AL N/A by N/A from N/A% to N/A%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Clay County, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2014, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 77.8 in Clay County, AL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Clay County, AL.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2024, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 41.6% in Clay County, AL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Clay County, AL.

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Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2024, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 13.2% in Clay County, AL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Clay County, AL.

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