Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population

195,381

0.211% 1-year decline

US Senator

Alex Padilla

Democratic Party

US Senator

Adam Schiff

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

35.9

0.278% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

11.7%

5.21% 1-year decrease

2023 Employed Population

88,298

0.273% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA had a population of 195k people with a median age of 35.9 and a median household income of N/A. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA declined from 195,794 to 195,381, a −0.211% decrease and its median household income N/A from N/A to N/A, a N/A% N/A.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are White (Non-Hispanic) (42.3%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (12.5%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (12.3%), Other (Hispanic) (10.7%), and White (Hispanic) (8.84%).

N/A of the households in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

The largest universities in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are California State University-Fresno (5,922 degrees awarded in 2023), Clovis Community College (489201) (2,345 degrees), and San Joaquin Valley College-Fresno (245 degrees).

Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA borders Fresno County (West)--Selma, Kerman & Coalinga Cities PUMA, CA, Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (East Central) PUMA, CA, Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA, Fresno County (Central)--Clovis City PUMA, CA, Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA, and Madera County--Madera City PUMA, CA.

United States California

Population & Diversity

In 2023, there were 3.37 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (82.7k people) in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 24.5k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 24.1k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

100,601

Women

51.4%

94,933

Men

48.6%

The resident population of United States in N/A was 195,534 inhabitants, with 48.6% men, and 51.4% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA

White (Non-Hispanic)
82.7k ± 2.59k
Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
24.5k ± 2.19k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
24.1k ± 1.87k

34.8%

Hispanic Population

68.1k people

34.8% of the people in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are hispanic (68.1k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
7,412 ± 2,073 people
India
4,447 ± 1,619 people
Philippines
2,618 ± 1,248 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was Mexico, the natal country of 7,412 Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA residents, followed by India with 4,447 and Philippines with 2,618.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,754 ± 444
Gulf War (2001-)
1,742 ± 316
Gulf War (1990s)
917 ± 250

Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.58 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA employs 88.3k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA were Elementary & secondary schools (8,953 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (6,011 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (5,470 people), and the highest paying industries were Medical equipment & supplies manufacturing ($330,844), Offices of dentists ($232,039), and Fruit & vegetable preserving & specialty food manufacturing ($221,690).

Males in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA have an average income that is 1.23 times higher than the average income of females, which is $76,207. The income inequality in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.47, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

N/A

Women

N/A%

N/A

Men

N/A%

The workforce of Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA in N/A was N/A people, with N/A% woman, and N/A% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

88.3k

2023 Value

0.273%

1 Year growth

± 0.273%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 0.273%, from 88.1k employees to 88.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, are Elementary & middle school teachers (3,083 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,314 people), and Registered nurses (2,233 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

88.3k

2023 Value

0.273%

1 Year growth

± 0.273%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 0.273%, from 88.1k employees to 88.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, are Elementary & secondary schools (8,953 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (6,011 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (5,470 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, though some of these residents may live in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Y-Axis

2.57%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

Education

In 2023, universities in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA awarded 8,743 degrees. The student population of Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 13,722 male students and 20,137 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are Hispanic or Latino (4,680 and 54.6%), followed by White (2,115 and 24.7%), Asian (1,010 and 11.8%), and Two or More Races (295 and 3.44%).

The largest universities in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA by number of degrees awarded are California State University-Fresno (5,922 and 67.7%), Clovis Community College (489201) (2,345 and 26.8%), and San Joaquin Valley College-Fresno (245 and 2.8%).

The most popular majors in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (1,509 and 17.3%), General Business Administration & Management (814 and 9.31%), and General Psychology (700 and 8.01%).

The median tuition cost in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA for a public four year colleges is $5,742 for in-state students and $17,622 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2023 in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 96.4%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 18.8%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 33,859 (40.5% men and 59.5% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 33,859 students enrolled in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, 40.5% men and 59.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 19,392 records, of which 62.5% were women and 37.5% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Psychology
553 degrees awarded
Liberal Arts & Sciences
529 degrees awarded
General Business Administration & Management
598 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for N/A recipients in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was General Psychology with 553 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a N/A from schools in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

California State University-Fresno
5,922 degrees awarded
Clovis Community College (489201)
2,345 degrees awarded
San Joaquin Valley College-Fresno
245 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was California State University-Fresno with 5,922 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 3,045 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA, which is 0.534 times less than the 5,698 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 4,680 degrees mean that there were 2.21 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 2,115 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($5,742) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,238) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,971) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 1.13% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.21% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA in 2023 were Some college (39.1k), Bachelors Degree (34.9k), and High School or Equivalent (27.8k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

N/A

Median Household Income

± N/A

N/A

Number of Households

± N/A

In N/A, the median household income of the N/A households in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA N/A N/A from the previous year's value of N/A.

The following chart displays the households in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the N/A range.

Wage Distribution

0.47

2023 Wage GINI in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA

0.464

2022 Wage GINI in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA

In 2023, the income inequality in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was 0.47 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.32% growth from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (75.9%)
Worked At Home (12.3%)
Carpooled (8.91%)

In 2023, 75.9% of workers in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (12.3%) and those who carpooled to work (8.91%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

N/A minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA have a similar commute time (N/A minutes) than the normal US worker (N/A minutes). Additionally, 1.81% of the workforce in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

N/A

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA have N/A.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

11.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA (22.5k out of 193k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA is N/A, followed by N/A and N/A.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

96.3% of the population of Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA has health coverage, with 51% on employee plans, 19.1% on Medicaid, 11.1% on Medicare, 13.8% on non-group plans, and 1.32% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in California see 1,233 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.081% decrease from the previous year (1,234 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1076 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 222 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for N/A.

1,233 to 1

N/A in California

N/A in California see an average of 1,233 patients per year. This represents a 0.081% decrease from the previous year (1,234 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by N/A has been changing over time in California in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.7% under 18 years, 24% between 18 and 34 years, 34.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

3.67%

Uninsured

51%

Employer Coverage

19.1%

Medicaid

11.1%

Medicare

13.8%

Non-Group

1.32%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA declined by 16.4% from 4.39% to 3.67%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Fresno County (North Central)--Fresno City (North) PUMA, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.