Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population
146,533
2.28% 1-year growth
US Senator
Jon Ossoff
Democratic Party
US Senator
Raphael Warnock
Democratic Party
2023 Median Age
46.3
0.216% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
12.3%
3.95% 1-year decrease
2023 Median Household Income
$71,443
6.15% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$285,400
10.8% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
59,066
1.5% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA had a population of 147k people with a median age of 46.3 and a median household income of $71,443. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA grew from 143,266 to 146,533, a 2.28% increase and its median household income grew from $67,302 to $71,443, a 6.15% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA are White (Non-Hispanic) (89.6%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (2.33%), Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (1.99%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.44%), and Other (Hispanic) (1.3%).

5.72% of the households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.2% of the residents in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA are University of North Georgia (3,093 degrees awarded in 2023), Truett McConnell University (205 degrees), and Young Harris College (172 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA was $285,400, and the homeownership rate was 79.2%.

Most people in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA is home to a population of 147k people, from which 98.2% are citizens. As of 2023, 3.81% of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA residents were born outside of the country (5.58k people).

In 2023, there were 38.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (131k people) in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.41k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 2.91k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA are Spanish (5,655 households), German (297 households), and French (Incl. Cajun) (244 households).

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
73,532
Women
50.3%
72,752
Men
49.7%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 146,284 inhabitants, with 49.7% men, and 50.3% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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Citizenship

98.2%
2023 Citizenship
98.4%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 98.2% of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA was 98.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    131k ± 524
  2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    3.41k ± 523
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    2.91k ± 257
5.22%
Hispanic Population
7.65k people

In 2023, there were 38.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (131k people) in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.41k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 2.91k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

5.22% of the people in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA are hispanic (7.65k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    1,739 ± 1,018 people
  2. Germany
    315 ± 435 people
  3. Colombia
    309 ± 431 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA was Mexico, the natal country of 1,739 Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA residents, followed by Germany with 315 and Colombia with 309.

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Foreign-Born Population

3.81%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
5.58k people
3.48%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
4.99k people

As of 2023, 3.81% of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA residents (5.58k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA was 3.48%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    5,655 households (4.04%)
  2. German
    297 households (0.212%)
  3. French (Incl. Cajun)
    244 households (0.174%)

5.72% of the households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA was Spanish. 4.04% of the households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    4,396 ± 459
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,717 ± 317
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,080 ± 294

Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.56 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA employs 59.1k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA were Elementary & secondary schools (4,761 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,409 people), and Construction (4,353 people), and the highest paying industries were Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities ($198,807), Industrial & miscellaneous chemicals ($178,732), and Administration of economic programs & space research ($172,716).

Males in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA have an average income that is 1.35 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,524. The income inequality in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.463, which is lower than than the national average.

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
27,154
Women
46%
31,912
Men
54%

The workforce of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA in 2023 was 59,066 people, with 46% woman, and 54% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

59.1k
2023 Value
1.5%
1 Year growth
± 1.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA grew at a rate of 1.5%, from 58.2k employees to 59.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA, are Cashiers (1,729 people), Elementary & middle school teachers (1,720 people), and Retail salespersons (1,617 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Georgia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

59.1k
2023 Value
1.5%
1 Year growth
± 1.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA grew at a rate of 1.5%, from 58.2k employees to 59.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA, are Elementary & secondary schools (4,761 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,409 people), and Construction (4,353 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA, though some of these residents may live in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$45,430
Median earning men ± $1,787
$34,394
Median earning women ± $1,716

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($76,705), Information ($72,037), and Public Administration ($61,614).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Information ($55,912), Construction ($48,563), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($47,500).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.
Y-Axis
2.94%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.87M people employed in Georgia. This represents a 2.94% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Georgia.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Georgia went to Donald J. Trump with 50.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.5%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.394%).

Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock are the senators currently representing the state of Georgia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Georgia is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Georgia

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.
Jon Ossoff
Senator from Georgia2
Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Inauguration delayed as incumbent senator David Perdue's term expired on January 3, 2021, two days prior to the runoff election.
Raphael Warnock
Senator from Georgia3
Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Elected to the seat to succeed Kelly Loeffler, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of Johnny Isakson.

Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock are the senators currently representing Georgia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Georgia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Georgia

Georgia is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Georgia have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA awarded 3,470 degrees. The student population of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 9,587 male students and 12,621 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA are White (2,535 and 74.4%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (449 and 13.2%), Black or African American (160 and 4.69%), and Two or More Races (106 and 3.11%).

The largest universities in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA by number of degrees awarded are University of North Georgia (3,093 and 89.1%), Truett McConnell University (205 and 5.91%), and Young Harris College (172 and 4.96%).

The most popular majors in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (562 and 16.2%), General Business Administration & Management (234 and 6.74%), and Registered Nursing (202 and 5.82%).

The median tuition costs in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA are $27,376 for private four year colleges, and $4,230 and $14,986 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 72%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 42.5%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 22,208 (43.2% men and 56.8% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 22,208 students enrolled in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA, 43.2% men and 56.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 15,656 records, of which 56.4% were women and 43.6% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 163 degrees awarded
  2. 218 degrees awarded
  3. 178 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA was General Biological Sciences with 163 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 3,093 degrees awarded
  2. 205 degrees awarded
  3. 172 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of North Georgia with 3,093 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 1,370 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA, which is 0.652 times less than the 2,100 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 2,535 degrees mean that there were 5.65 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 449 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($27,376) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,561) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,600) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 0.707% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.835% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (35.8k), Some college (29.5k), and Bachelors Degree (19.9k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA was $285,400 in 2023, which is 0.941 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $257,600 to $285,400, a 10.8% increase. The homeownership rate in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA is 79.2%, which is higher than the national average of 65%.

People in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA have an average commute time of 27.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$285,400
Median Property Value 2023
±$5,861
$44,789
Median Property Taxes
±$1,542

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

79.2%
Homeownership
2023
69.5%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 79.2% of the housing units in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 78.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$71,443
Median Household Income
± $2,939
56.6k
Number of Households
± 1,820

In 2023, the median household income of the 56.6k households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA grew to $71,443 from the previous year's value of $67,302.

The following chart displays the households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.463
2023 Wage GINI in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA
0.464
2022 Wage GINI in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA

In 2023, the income inequality in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA was 0.463 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.272% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (74.8%)
  2. Worked At Home (11.9%)
  3. Carpooled (9.18%)

In 2023, 74.8% of workers in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (11.9%) and those who carpooled to work (9.18%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

27.5 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA have a longer commute time (27.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 3.88% of the workforce in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

12.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA (17.4k out of 141k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

87.2% of the population of Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA has health coverage, with 38.8% on employee plans, 11.2% on Medicaid, 18.8% on Medicare, 16.3% on non-group plans, and 2.18% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Georgia see 1,517 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.74% increase from the previous year (1,491 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1856 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 559 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.
1,517 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Georgia

Primary care physicians in Georgia see an average of 1,517 patients per year. This represents a 1.74% increase from the previous year (1,491 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Georgia in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.1% under 18 years, 19.3% between 18 and 34 years, 36.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 24.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

12.8%
Uninsured
38.8%
Employer Coverage
11.2%
Medicaid
18.8%
Medicare
16.3%
Non-Group
2.18%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA grew by 3.66% from 12.3% to 12.8%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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