Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population

110,109

0.115% 1-year growth

US Senator

Thom Tillis

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Budd

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

0.304% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

16%

1.09% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$62,492

6.24% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$177,800

9.75% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

46,865

1.46% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC had a population of 110k people with a median age of 33 and a median household income of $62,492. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC grew from 109,983 to 110,109, a 0.115% increase and its median household income grew from $58,821 to $62,492, a 6.24% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (41.4%), White (Non-Hispanic) (34.3%), Other (Hispanic) (4.58%), Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (4.28%), and Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (3.69%).

13.4% of the households in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.1% of the residents in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC are One Stop Academy (5 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2023, the median property value in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC was $177,800, and the homeownership rate was 59.5%.

Most people in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC was 2 cars per household.

Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC borders Moore & Montgomery Counties PUMA, NC, Harnett County PUMA, NC, Columbus, Bladen & Robeson Counties PUMA, NC, Cumberland County (Central)--Fayetteville City (Central & East) PUMA, NC, Cumberland County (East)--Hope Mills & Spring Lake Towns PUMA, NC, and Hoke, Richmond & Scotland Counties PUMA, NC.

Photo by Gerry Dincher

United States North Carolina

Population & Diversity

Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC is home to a population of 110k people, from which 97.1% are citizens. As of 2023, 7.28% of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC residents were born outside of the country (8.02k people).

In 2023, there were 1.21 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (45.6k people) in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 37.8k White (Non-Hispanic) and 5.05k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC are Spanish (9,012 households), Korean (698 households), and German (509 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

56,634

Women

51.4%

53,453

Men

48.6%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 110,087 inhabitants, with 48.6% men, and 51.4% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

97.1%

2023 Citizenship

96.8%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 97.1% of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC was 96.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC

Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
45.6k ± 1.68k
White (Non-Hispanic)
37.8k ± 1.58k
Other (Hispanic)
5.05k ± 824

14.7%

Hispanic Population

16.2k people

14.7% of the people in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC are hispanic (16.2k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Jamaica
1,136 ± 823 people
Korea
809 ± 696 people
Mexico
806 ± 694 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC was Jamaica, the natal country of 1,136 Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC residents, followed by Korea with 809 and Mexico with 806.

Foreign-Born Population

7.28%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

8.02k people

7.15%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

7.86k people

As of 2023, 7.28% of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC residents (8.02k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC was 7.15%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
9,012 households (8.9%)
Korean
698 households (0.689%)
German
509 households (0.502%)

13.4% of the households in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC was Spanish. 8.9% of the households in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
7,995 ± 679
Gulf War (1990s)
3,187 ± 375
Vietnam
1,790 ± 252

Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 2.51 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC employs 46.9k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC were Restaurants & Food Services (3,583 people), Elementary & secondary schools (2,603 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (2,424 people), and the highest paying industries were Other health care services ($93,157), Pharmaceutical & medicine manufacturing ($92,239), and Computer Systems Design ($86,567).

Males in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC have an average income that is 1.26 times higher than the average income of females, which is $48,064. The income inequality in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC (measured using the Gini index) is 0.401, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

22,877

Women

48.8%

23,988

Men

51.2%

The workforce of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC in 2023 was 46,865 people, with 48.8% woman, and 51.2% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

46.9k

2023 Value

−1.46%

1 Year decline

± −1.46%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC declined at a rate of −1.46%, from 47.6k employees to 46.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,810 people), Military, rank not specified (1,779 people), and Cooks (1,120 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in North Carolina (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

46.9k

2023 Value

−1.46%

1 Year decline

± −1.46%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC declined at a rate of −1.46%, from 47.6k employees to 46.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC, are Restaurants & Food Services (3,583 people), Elementary & secondary schools (2,603 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (2,424 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC, though some of these residents may live in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$41,586

Median earning men ± $1,556

$34,266

Median earning women ± $1,097

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($62,794), Information ($58,214), and Manufacturing ($50,522).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($56,719), Construction ($52,315), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($49,729).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

Y-Axis

3.04%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.86M people employed in North Carolina. This represents a 3.04% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in North Carolina.

Education

In 2023, universities in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC awarded 5 degrees. The student population of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC in 2023 is skewed towards men, with 15 male students and 4 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC are Black or African American (2 and 40%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (1 and 20%), Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islanders (1 and 20%), and American Indian or Alaska Native (1 and 20%).

The largest universities in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC by number of degrees awarded are One Stop Academy (5 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC are Barbering (5 and 100%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 19 students enrolled in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC, 78.9% men and 21.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Black or African American with 10 records, of which 10% were women and 90% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Barbering

Most Common

5 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC was Barbering with 5 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

One Stop Academy

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

5 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was One Stop Academy with 5 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2023, 3 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC, which is 1.5 times more than the 2 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Black or African American students. These 2 degrees mean that there were 2 times more degrees awarded to Black or African American students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 1 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 0.531% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.955% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (22.9k), Some college (22k), and Primary Education (12.6k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC was $177,800 in 2023, which is 0.586 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $162,000 to $177,800, a 9.75% increase. The homeownership rate in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC is 59.5%, which is lower than the national average of 65%.

People in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC have an average commute time of 24.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$177,800

Median Property Value 2023

±$4,682

$24,602

Median Property Taxes

±$999

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC the largest share of households pay taxes in the $2k - $3k range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

59.5%

Homeownership

2023

66.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 59.5% of the housing units in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 58.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$62,492

Median Household Income

± $2,260

41.4k

Number of Households

± 1,319

In 2023, the median household income of the 41.4k households in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC grew to $62,492 from the previous year's value of $58,821.

The following chart displays the households in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.401

2023 Wage GINI in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC

0.4

2022 Wage GINI in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC

In 2023, the income inequality in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC was 0.401 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.231% growth from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (81.1%)
Carpooled (9.18%)
Worked At Home (7.19%)

In 2023, 81.1% of workers in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.18%) and those who worked at home (7.19%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

24.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC have a shorter commute time (24.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.14% of the workforce in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

16% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC (17.5k out of 109k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males < 5 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

88.7% of the population of Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC has health coverage, with 25.1% on employee plans, 21.4% on Medicaid, 5.88% on Medicare, 21.4% on non-group plans, and 15% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in North Carolina see 1,413 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,413 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1634 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 317 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.6% were men and 53.4% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

1,413 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in North Carolina

Primary care physicians in North Carolina see an average of 1,413 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,413 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in North Carolina in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 31.3% under 18 years, 20.8% between 18 and 34 years, 35.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 12% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.6% were men and 53.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

11.3%

Uninsured

25.1%

Employer Coverage

21.4%

Medicaid

5.88%

Medicare

21.4%

Non-Group

15%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC declined by 3.79% from 11.7% to 11.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cumberland County (West)--Fayetteville City (West) PUMA, NC changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.