Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population
116,139
1.23% 1-year growth
US Senator
Rick Scott
Republican Party
US Senator
Ashley Moody
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
39.7
0.761% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
10.5%
1.51% 1-year increase
2023 Median Household Income
$74,831
3.96% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$321,500
11% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
58,282
1.75% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL had a population of 116k people with a median age of 39.7 and a median household income of $74,831. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL grew from 114,729 to 116,139, a 1.23% increase and its median household income grew from $71,979 to $74,831, a 3.96% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL are White (Non-Hispanic) (52.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (15%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (10.7%), Other (Hispanic) (5.86%), and White (Hispanic) (5.13%).

24% of the households in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

93.3% of the residents in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL are Seminole State College of Florida (5,378 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2023, the median property value in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL was $321,500, and the homeownership rate was 59.4%.

Most people in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL was 2 cars per household.

United StatesFlorida

Population & Diversity

Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL is home to a population of 116k people, from which 93.3% are citizens. As of 2023, 16.3% of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL residents were born outside of the country (19k people).

In 2023, there were 3.46 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (60.5k people) in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 17.5k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 12.5k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL are Spanish (18,542 households), Vietnamese (941 households), and Portuguese (579 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
60,792
Women
52.4%
55,321
Men
47.6%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 116,113 inhabitants, with 47.6% men, and 52.4% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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Citizenship

93.3%
2023 Citizenship
93.3%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 93.3% of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL was 93.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    60.5k ± 2.2k
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    17.5k ± 1.43k
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    12.5k ± 1.64k
23.6%
Hispanic Population
27.4k people

In 2023, there were 3.46 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (60.5k people) in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 17.5k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 12.5k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

23.6% of the people in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL are hispanic (27.4k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Colombia
    2,128 ± 1,122 people
  2. Venezuela
    1,900 ± 1,061 people
  3. Mexico
    1,286 ± 876 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL was Colombia, the natal country of 2,128 Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL residents, followed by Venezuela with 1,900 and Mexico with 1,286.

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Foreign-Born Population

16.3%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
19k people
16.4%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
18.9k people

As of 2023, 16.3% of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL residents (19k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL was 16.4%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    18,542 households (16.8%)
  2. Vietnamese
    941 households (0.854%)
  3. Portuguese
    579 households (0.525%)

24% of the households in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL was Spanish. 16.8% of the households in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,706 ± 424
  2. Vietnam
    1,645 ± 352
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,326 ± 347

Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.04 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL employs 58.3k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL were Construction (4,085 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,867 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,575 people), and the highest paying industries were Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($163,820), Machinery manufacturing, n.e.c. or not specified ($140,756), and Offices of physicians ($108,488).

Males in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL have an average income that is 1.14 times higher than the average income of females, which is $61,552. The income inequality in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL (measured using the Gini index) is 0.425, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
27,428
Women
47.1%
30,854
Men
52.9%

The workforce of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL in 2023 was 58,282 people, with 47.1% woman, and 52.9% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

58.3k
2023 Value
1.75%
1 Year growth
± 1.75%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL grew at a rate of 1.75%, from 57.3k employees to 58.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,924 people), Registered nurses (1,815 people), and Retail salespersons (1,652 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

58.3k
2023 Value
1.75%
1 Year growth
± 1.75%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL grew at a rate of 1.75%, from 57.3k employees to 58.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL, are Construction (4,085 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,867 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,575 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL, though some of these residents may live in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$50,867
Median earning men ± $2,635
$40,731
Median earning women ± $2,398

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($69,513), Manufacturing ($66,071), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($64,579).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($145,789), Construction ($58,448), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,598).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Y-Axis
4.23%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.69M people employed in Florida. This represents a 4.23% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL. Showing the available data for Florida.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (43%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Jill Stein (0.396%)
    Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Florida for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Rick Scott
Senator from Florida1
Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.
Ashley Moody
Senator from Florida2
Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Florida will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of Marco Rubio's term.

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL awarded 5,378 degrees. The student population of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 6,026 male students and 8,078 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL are White (2,418 and 45.8%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (1,610 and 30.5%), Black or African American (683 and 13%), and Asian (229 and 4.34%).

The largest universities in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL by number of degrees awarded are Seminole State College of Florida (5,378 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL are Liberal Arts & Sciences (1,720 and 32%), Biology Laboratory Technician (333 and 6.19%), and Small Business Administration & Management (305 and 5.67%).

The median tuition cost in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL for a public four year colleges is $2,498 for in-state students and $9,494 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 14,104 students enrolled in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL, 42.7% men and 57.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 6,049 records, of which 54.1% were women and 45.9% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Registered Nursing
    230 degrees awarded
  2. Respiratory Care Therapist
    49 degrees awarded
  3. Liberal Arts & Sciences
    1,720 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL was Registered Nursing with 230 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Seminole State College of Florida
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
5,378 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Seminole State College of Florida with 5,378 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

In 2023, 2,453 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL, which is 0.839 times less than the 2,925 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 2,418 degrees mean that there were 1.5 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 1,610 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 4-year or above ($2,498) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($729) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,430) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 0.938% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.829% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (25.2k), Bachelors Degree (20k), and Some college (19.1k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL was $321,500 in 2023, which is 1.06 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $289,600 to $321,500, a 11% increase. The homeownership rate in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL is 59.4%, which is lower than the national average of 65%.

People in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL have an average commute time of 26.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$321,500
Median Property Value 2023
±$9,429
$27,619
Median Property Taxes
±$1,484

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

59.4%
Homeownership
2023
70.4%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 59.4% of the housing units in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 59.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$74,831
Median Household Income
± $3,125
46.5k
Number of Households
± 1,968

In 2023, the median household income of the 46.5k households in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL grew to $74,831 from the previous year's value of $71,979.

The following chart displays the households in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.425
2023 Wage GINI in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL
0.428
2022 Wage GINI in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL

In 2023, the income inequality in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL was 0.425 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.769% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (70.3%)
  2. Worked At Home (18.1%)
  3. Carpooled (7.58%)

In 2023, 70.3% of workers in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (18.1%) and those who carpooled to work (7.58%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

26.3 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL have a shorter commute time (26.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.56% of the workforce in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

10.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL (12k out of 114k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

88.3% of the population of Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL has health coverage, with 45.9% on employee plans, 12.5% on Medicaid, 12.1% on Medicare, 15.9% on non-group plans, and 1.8% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Florida see 1,370 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.436% decrease from the previous year (1,376 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1563 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 486 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.5% were men and 52.5% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
1,370 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Florida

Primary care physicians in Florida see an average of 1,370 patients per year. This represents a 0.436% decrease from the previous year (1,376 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Florida in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.2% under 18 years, 21.6% between 18 and 34 years, 41.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.5% were men and 52.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

11.7%
Uninsured
45.9%
Employer Coverage
12.5%
Medicaid
12.1%
Medicare
15.9%
Non-Group
1.8%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL declined by 1.44% from 11.9% to 11.7%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Seminole County (North Central) PUMA, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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