Winchester, VA-WV

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2023 Population
144,676
0.9% 1-year growth
2023 Median Age
40.9
0.491% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
10.6%
1.08% 1-year increase
2023 Median Household Income
$82,413
3.77% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$322,600
7.14% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
69,078
1.37% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Winchester, VA-WV had a population of 145k people with a median age of 40.9 and a median household income of $82,413. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Winchester, VA-WV grew from 143,385 to 144,676, a 0.9% increase and its median household income grew from $79,416 to $82,413, a 3.77% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Winchester, VA-WV are White (Non-Hispanic) (78%), Other (Hispanic) (4.68%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (4.5%), White (Hispanic) (3.75%), and Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (2.89%).

None of the households in Winchester, VA-WV reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.3% of the residents in Winchester, VA-WV are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Winchester, VA-WV are Laurel Ridge Community College (1,327 degrees awarded in 2023) and Shenandoah University (1,242 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Winchester, VA-WV was $322,600, and the homeownership rate was 71.1%.

Most people in Winchester, VA-WV drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 31 minutes. The average car ownership in Winchester, VA-WV was 2 cars per household.

United StatesVirginiaWest Virginia

Population & Diversity

Winchester, VA-WV is home to a population of 145k people, from which 95.3% are citizens. As of 2023, 7.68% of Winchester, VA-WV residents were born outside of the country (11.1k people).

In 2023, there were 16.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (113k people) in Winchester, VA-WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.78k Other (Hispanic) and 6.5k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

95.3%
2023 Citizenship
95.2%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 95.3% of Winchester, VA-WV residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Winchester, VA-WV was 95.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Winchester, VA-WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Winchester, VA-WV
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    113k ± 330
  2. Other (Hispanic)
    6.78k ± 1.18k
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    6.5k ± 489
11.7%
Hispanic Population
16.9k people

In 2023, there were 16.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (113k people) in Winchester, VA-WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.78k Other (Hispanic) and 6.5k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

11.7% of the people in Winchester, VA-WV are hispanic (16.9k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Winchester, VA-WV as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Virginia.
Most Common Origin
  1. El Salvador
    109,129 ± 8,068 people
  2. India
    100,238 ± 7,736 people
  3. Mexico
    65,906 ± 6,283 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Virginia was El Salvador, the natal country of 109,129 Virginia residents, followed by India with 100,238 and Mexico with 65,906.

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Foreign-Born Population

7.68%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
11.1k people
7.3%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
10.5k people

As of 2023, 7.68% of Winchester, VA-WV residents (11.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Winchester, VA-WV was 7.3%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Winchester, VA-WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    3,080 ± 406
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    2,676 ± 419
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,374 ± 295

Winchester, VA-WV has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.15 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Winchester, VA-WV employs 69.1k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Winchester, VA-WV were Health Care & Social Assistance (9,382 people), Manufacturing (7,569 people), and Retail Trade (7,062 people), and the highest paying industries were Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($94,205), Public Administration ($84,356), and Utilities ($68,438).

Employment

Occupations

69.1k
2023 Value
± 2,214
1.37%
1 Year growth
± 4.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Winchester, VA-WV grew at a rate of 1.37%, from 68.1k employees to 69.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Winchester, VA-WV, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (7,602 people), Management Occupations (7,362 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (5,885 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Winchester, VA-WV.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

69.1k
2023 Value
± 2,214
1.37%
1 Year growth
± 4.5%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Winchester, VA-WV grew at a rate of 1.37%, from 68.1k employees to 69.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Winchester, VA-WV, are Health Care & Social Assistance (9,382 people), Manufacturing (7,569 people), and Retail Trade (7,062 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Winchester, VA-WV, though some of these residents may live in Winchester, VA-WV and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$55,610
Median earning men ± $1,720
$40,116
Median earning women ± $1,858

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($88,140), Information ($77,159), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($76,045).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($80,257), Wholesale Trade ($65,781), and Construction ($61,429).

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 256
    Construction
  2. 224
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  3. 200
    Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $630k
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  2. $516k
    Manufacturing
  3. $360k
    Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Virginia and West Virginia went to Donald J. Trump with 49.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.4%), followed by Other (0.777%).

Shelley Moore Capito, Jim Justice, Mark Warner, and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing the state of West Virginia and Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Winchester, VA-WV. Showing the available data for Virginia and West Virginia.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (49.5%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (48.4%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Other (0.777%)
    Other Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Virginia and West Virginia went to Donald J. Trump with 49.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.4%), followed by Other (0.777%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Virginia and West Virginia for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from West Virginia and Virginia

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia and Virginia.
Shelley Moore Capito
Senator from West Virginia2
Assumed office on January 3, 2015
Jim Justice
Senator from West Virginia1
Assumed office on January 14, 2025
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of West Virginia.
Mark Warner
Senator from Virginia2
Assumed office on January 3, 2009
Tim Kaine
Senator from Virginia1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Shelley Moore Capito, Jim Justice, Mark Warner, and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing West Virginia and Virginia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in West Virginia and Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Virginia

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Virginia have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Winchester, VA-WV awarded 2,569 degrees. The student population of Winchester, VA-WV in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 3,784 male students and 6,494 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Winchester, VA-WV are White (1,591 and 63.1%), followed by Unknown (351 and 13.9%), Hispanic or Latino (221 and 8.76%), and Black or African American (152 and 6.03%).

The largest universities in Winchester, VA-WV by number of degrees awarded are Laurel Ridge Community College (1,327 and 51.7%) and Shenandoah University (1,242 and 48.3%).

The most popular majors in Winchester, VA-WV are Liberal Arts & Sciences (434 and 16.9%), Other Liberal Arts & Sciences, General Studies, & Humanities (260 and 10.1%), and Registered Nursing (191 and 7.43%).

The median tuition cost in Winchester, VA-WV for private four year colleges is $34,614.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Winchester, VA-WV, the percentage of applicants admitted was 77.8%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 16.6%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 10,278 (36.8% men and 63.2% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 10,278 students enrolled in Winchester, VA-WV, 36.8% men and 63.2% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 6,465 records, of which 64.8% were women and 35.2% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Biological & Physical Sciences
    133 degrees awarded
  2. Registered Nursing
    77 degrees awarded
  3. Liberal Arts & Sciences
    431 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Winchester, VA-WV was Biological & Physical Sciences with 133 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Winchester, VA-WV according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. Laurel Ridge Community College
    1,327 degrees awarded
  2. Shenandoah University
    1,242 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Laurel Ridge Community College with 1,327 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 840 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Winchester, VA-WV, which is 0.486 times less than the 1,729 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,591 degrees mean that there were 4.53 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Unknown, with 351 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($34,614) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,414) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,500) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia and Virginia.
Measure

In 2023, 0.94% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.923% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia and Virginia.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (2.28M), Bachelors Degree (1.69M), and Some college (1.65M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Winchester, VA-WV was $322,600 in 2023, which is 1.06 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $301,100 to $322,600, a 7.14% increase. The homeownership rate in Winchester, VA-WV is 71.1%, which is higher than the national average of 65%.

People in Winchester, VA-WV have an average commute time of 31 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Winchester, VA-WV is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$322,600
Median Property Value 2023
±$7,965
$38,378
Median Property Taxes
±$1,421

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Winchester, VA-WV the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Winchester, VA-WV compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

71.1%
Homeownership
2023
68.2%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 71.1% of the housing units in Winchester, VA-WV were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 70.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Winchester, VA-WV compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$82,413
Median Household Income
± $2,756
53.9k
Number of Households
± 1,858

In 2023, the median household income of the 53.9k households in Winchester, VA-WV grew to $82,413 from the previous year's value of $79,416.

The following chart displays the households in Winchester, VA-WV distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Winchester, VA-WV is from Virginia.
0.472
2023 Wage GINI in Virginia
0.475
2022 Wage GINI in Virginia

In 2023, the income inequality in Virginia was 0.472 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.65% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Virginia in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (77.9%)
  2. Worked At Home (11%)
  3. Carpooled (8.02%)

In 2023, 77.9% of workers in Winchester, VA-WV drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (11%) and those who carpooled to work (8.02%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

31 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Winchester, VA-WV have a longer commute time (31 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 6.83% of the workforce in Winchester, VA-WV have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Winchester, VA-WV compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Winchester, VA-WV distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Winchester, VA-WV have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

10.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Winchester, VA-WV (14.9k out of 141k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 45 - 54.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Winchester, VA-WV is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

91.6% of the population of Winchester, VA-WV has health coverage, with 49.4% on employee plans, 14.4% on Medicaid, 13.7% on Medicare, 12% on non-group plans, and 2.08% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Virginia see 1,341 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.28% increase from the previous year (1,324 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1329 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 411 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.1% were men and 49.9% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.
1,341 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Virginia

Primary care physicians in Virginia see an average of 1,341 patients per year. This represents a 1.28% increase from the previous year (1,324 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Virginia in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.8% under 18 years, 18.4% between 18 and 34 years, 38.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.1% were men and 49.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

8.36%
Uninsured
49.4%
Employer Coverage
14.4%
Medicaid
13.7%
Medicare
12%
Non-Group
2.08%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Winchester, VA-WV declined by 11.3% from 9.42% to 8.36%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Winchester, VA-WV changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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