Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population
117,991
0.379% 1-year decline
US Senator
John Hoeven
Republican Party
US Senator
Kevin Cramer
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
34.9
0.867% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
12.7%
1.06% 1-year decrease
2023 Median Household Income
$68,973
5.08% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$208,700
4.98% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
59,814
1.18% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND had a population of 118k people with a median age of 34.9 and a median household income of $68,973. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND declined from 118,440 to 117,991, a −0.379% decrease and its median household income grew from $65,639 to $68,973, a 5.08% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are White (Non-Hispanic) (83.8%), Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (3.09%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (2.37%), American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (2.32%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.88%).

6.77% of the households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.2% of the residents in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are University of North Dakota (3,596 degrees awarded in 2023), Lake Region State College (314 degrees), and Mayville State University (260 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was $208,700, and the homeownership rate was 59.7%.

Most people in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 16.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was 2 cars per household.

United StatesMinnesotaNorth Dakota

Population & Diversity

Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND is home to a population of 118k people, from which 97.2% are citizens. As of 2023, 4.63% of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND residents were born outside of the country (5.46k people).

In 2023, there were 27.1 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (98.9k people) in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.65k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 2.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are Spanish (2,373 households), German (602 households), and Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages (447 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
57,616
Women
48.8%
60,355
Men
51.2%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 117,971 inhabitants, with 51.2% men, and 48.8% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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Citizenship

97.2%
2023 Citizenship
97%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 97.2% of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was 97%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    98.9k ± 278
  2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    3.65k ± 459
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    2.8k ± 294
5.28%
Hispanic Population
6.23k people

In 2023, there were 27.1 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (98.9k people) in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.65k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 2.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

5.28% of the people in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are hispanic (6.23k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Canada
    538 ± 568 people
  2. China
    483 ± 538 people
  3. Somalia
    468 ± 530 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was Canada, the natal country of 538 Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND residents, followed by China with 483 and Somalia with 468.

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Foreign-Born Population

4.63%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
5.46k people
4.63%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
5.49k people

As of 2023, 4.63% of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND residents (5.46k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was 4.63%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    2,373 households (2.14%)
  2. German
    602 households (0.544%)
  3. Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages
    447 households (0.404%)

6.77% of the households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was Spanish. 2.14% of the households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    2,124 ± 284
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,984 ± 308
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,032 ± 204

Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.07 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND employs 59.8k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND were Elementary & secondary schools (4,154 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,907 people), and Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (3,518 people), and the highest paying industries were Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities ($145,124), Support activities for mining ($140,488), and Services incidental to transportation ($136,489).

Males in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $54,278. The income inequality in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND (measured using the Gini index) is 0.445, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
28,170
Women
47.1%
31,644
Men
52.9%

The workforce of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND in 2023 was 59,814 people, with 47.1% woman, and 52.9% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

59.8k
2023 Value
1.18%
1 Year growth
± 1.18%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND grew at a rate of 1.18%, from 59.1k employees to 59.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, are Registered nurses (1,620 people), Janitors & building cleaners (1,406 people), and Cashiers (1,343 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Minnesota (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

59.8k
2023 Value
1.18%
1 Year growth
± 1.18%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND grew at a rate of 1.18%, from 59.1k employees to 59.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, are Elementary & secondary schools (4,154 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,907 people), and Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (3,518 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, though some of these residents may live in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$50,957
Median earning men ± $1,889
$37,575
Median earning women ± $1,348

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($68,826), Information ($65,893), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($62,269).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Construction ($55,000), Public Administration ($54,466), and Information ($51,172).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.
Y-Axis
2.26%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.93M people employed in Minnesota. This represents a 2.26% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Minnesota.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND awarded 4,202 degrees. The student population of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 8,215 male students and 8,836 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are White (3,302 and 83.4%), followed by Two or More Races (192 and 4.85%), Hispanic or Latino (188 and 4.75%), and Black or African American (98 and 2.47%).

The largest universities in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND by number of degrees awarded are University of North Dakota (3,596 and 85.6%), Lake Region State College (314 and 7.47%), and Mayville State University (260 and 6.19%).

The most popular majors in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND are Registered Nursing (345 and 8.21%), General Aeronautics & Aerospace Science & Technology (249 and 5.93%), and General Business Administration & Management (169 and 4.02%).

The median tuition cost in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND for a public four year colleges is $7,908 for in-state students and $11,032 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, the percentage of applicants admitted was 77.1%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 30.8%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 17,051 (48.2% men and 51.8% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 17,051 students enrolled in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, 48.2% men and 51.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 12,819 records, of which 53.6% were women and 46.4% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. General Aeronautics & Aerospace Science & Technology
    220 degrees awarded
  2. Registered Nursing
    154 degrees awarded
  3. General Studies
    125 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was General Aeronautics & Aerospace Science & Technology with 220 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. University of North Dakota
    3,596 degrees awarded
  2. Lake Region State College
    314 degrees awarded
  3. Mayville State University
    260 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of North Dakota with 3,596 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 1,618 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND, which is 0.626 times less than the 2,584 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 3,302 degrees mean that there were 17.2 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Two or More Races, with 192 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($7,908) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,535) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 0.555% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.422% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND in 2023 were Some college (25.1k), High School or Equivalent (23.7k), and Bachelors Degree (19.1k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was $208,700 in 2023, which is 0.688 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $198,800 to $208,700, a 4.98% increase. The homeownership rate in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND is 59.7%, which is lower than the national average of 65%.

People in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND have an average commute time of 16.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$208,700
Median Property Value 2023
±$4,290
$30,183
Median Property Taxes
±$955

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

59.7%
Homeownership
2023
67.4%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 59.7% of the housing units in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 59.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$68,973
Median Household Income
± $1,835
50.5k
Number of Households
± 1,426

In 2023, the median household income of the 50.5k households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND grew to $68,973 from the previous year's value of $65,639.

The following chart displays the households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.445
2023 Wage GINI in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND
0.444
2022 Wage GINI in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND

In 2023, the income inequality in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was 0.445 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.16% growth from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (79.2%)
  2. Carpooled (9.32%)
  3. Worked At Home (5.67%)

In 2023, 79.2% of workers in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.32%) and those who worked at home (5.67%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

16.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND have a shorter commute time (16.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.48% of the workforce in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

12.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND (14.3k out of 112k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

94.5% of the population of Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND has health coverage, with 52.6% on employee plans, 9.35% on Medicaid, 11.8% on Medicare, 17.9% on non-group plans, and 2.8% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Minnesota see 1,134 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.16% increase from the previous year (1,110 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1287 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 298 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.1% were men and 48.9% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.
1,134 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Minnesota

Primary care physicians in Minnesota see an average of 1,134 patients per year. This represents a 2.16% increase from the previous year (1,110 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Minnesota in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.2% under 18 years, 26.1% between 18 and 34 years, 32.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.1% were men and 48.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

5.49%
Uninsured
52.6%
Employer Coverage
9.35%
Medicaid
11.8%
Medicare
17.9%
Non-Group
2.8%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND declined by 13.5% from 6.34% to 5.49%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Northeast North Dakota--Grand Forks City PUMA, ND changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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