Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population

161,925

0.123% 1-year decline

US Senator

Rick Scott

Republican Party

US Senator

Ashley Moody

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

39.2

1.82% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

12.6%

10.9% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$78,880

11.4% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$329,900

12.2% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

74,450

0.844% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL had a population of 162k people with a median age of 39.2 and a median household income of $78,880. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL declined from 162,124 to 161,925, a −0.123% decrease and its median household income grew from $70,838 to $78,880, a 11.4% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (36.5%), White (Non-Hispanic) (31.2%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (9.1%), White (Hispanic) (7.25%), and Other (Hispanic) (6.6%).

31.1% of the households in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

90.4% of the residents in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was $329,900, and the homeownership rate was 76.7%.

Most people in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 31 minutes. The average car ownership in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was 2 cars per household.

Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL borders Lake County (Northeast) PUMA, FL, Lake County (Northwest) PUMA, FL, Orange County (West Central)--Winter Garden, Ocoee Cities & Oakland Town PUMA, FL, Orange County (Central)--Orlando City (West Downtown) & Pine Hills (Southeast) PUMA, FL, Orange County (North Central)--Orlando (North), Winter Park & Maitland Cities PUMA, FL, and Seminole County (West) PUMA, FL.

United States Florida

Population & Diversity

Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL is home to a population of 162k people, from which 90.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 22.9% of Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL residents were born outside of the country (37.2k people).

In 2023, there were 1.17 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (59.1k people) in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 50.5k White (Non-Hispanic) and 14.7k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are Spanish (28,841 households), Haitian (11,852 households), and Vietnamese (1,196 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

83,848

Women

51.8%

78,002

Men

48.2%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 161,850 inhabitants, with 48.2% men, and 51.8% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

90.4%

2023 Citizenship

91.1%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 90.4% of Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was 91.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL

Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
59.1k ± 3.67k
White (Non-Hispanic)
50.5k ± 2.66k
Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
14.7k ± 2.21k

24.9%

Hispanic Population

40.3k people

24.9% of the people in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are hispanic (40.3k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Haiti
9,963 ± 2,374 people
Jamaica
5,633 ± 1,810 people
Mexico
4,171 ± 1,565 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was Haiti, the natal country of 9,963 Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL residents, followed by Jamaica with 5,633 and Mexico with 4,171.

Foreign-Born Population

22.9%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

37.2k people

21.2%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

34.4k people

As of 2023, 22.9% of Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL residents (37.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was 21.2%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
28,841 households (19.1%)
Haitian
11,852 households (7.84%)
Vietnamese
1,196 households (0.791%)

31.1% of the households in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was Spanish. 19.1% of the households in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,378 ± 450
Gulf War (2001-)
1,894 ± 573
Gulf War (1990s)
1,821 ± 400

Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.26 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL employs 74.5k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL were Construction (6,626 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (5,599 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (4,628 people), and the highest paying industries were Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($138,769), Architectural, engineering & related services ($132,632), and Lessors of real estate, and offices of real estate agents and brokers ($127,656).

Males in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL have an average income that is 1.21 times higher than the average income of females, which is $56,958. The income inequality in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL (measured using the Gini index) is 0.439, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

36,569

Women

49.1%

37,881

Men

50.9%

The workforce of Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL in 2023 was 74,450 people, with 49.1% woman, and 50.9% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

74.5k

2023 Value

−0.844%

1 Year decline

± −0.844%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL declined at a rate of −0.844%, from 75.1k employees to 74.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,285 people), Customer service representatives (2,191 people), and Registered nurses (2,001 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

74.5k

2023 Value

−0.844%

1 Year decline

± −0.844%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL declined at a rate of −0.844%, from 75.1k employees to 74.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL, are Construction (6,626 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (5,599 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (4,628 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL, though some of these residents may live in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$45,221

Median earning men ± $1,674

$39,488

Median earning women ± $2,479

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($72,824), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($60,125), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($57,860).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Information ($75,299), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($55,582), and Wholesale Trade ($50,186).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Y-Axis

4.23%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.69M people employed in Florida. This represents a 4.23% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL. Showing the available data for Florida.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (43%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.396%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Florida for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Rick Scott

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Ashley Moody

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Florida will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of Marco Rubio's term.

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 1.31% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.57% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (35.3k), Some college (24.1k), and Bachelors Degree (21.4k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was $329,900 in 2023, which is 1.09 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $294,000 to $329,900, a 12.2% increase. The homeownership rate in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL is 76.7%, which is higher than the national average of 65%.

People in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL have an average commute time of 31 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$329,900

Median Property Value 2023

±$8,480

$40,014

Median Property Taxes

±$1,919

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

76.7%

Homeownership

2023

68.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 76.7% of the housing units in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 74.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$78,880

Median Household Income

± $3,648

52.1k

Number of Households

± 2,375

In 2023, the median household income of the 52.1k households in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL grew to $78,880 from the previous year's value of $70,838.

The following chart displays the households in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.439

2023 Wage GINI in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL

0.438

2022 Wage GINI in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL

In 2023, the income inequality in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was 0.439 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.197% growth from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (70.9%)
Worked At Home (15.8%)
Carpooled (9.83%)

In 2023, 70.9% of workers in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (15.8%) and those who carpooled to work (9.83%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

31 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL have a longer commute time (31 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.5% of the workforce in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

12.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL (20.3k out of 161k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL is Hispanic, followed by Black and White.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

87.7% of the population of Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL has health coverage, with 44.3% on employee plans, 17.5% on Medicaid, 11.2% on Medicare, 13.2% on non-group plans, and 1.51% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Florida see 1,370 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.436% decrease from the previous year (1,376 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1563 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 486 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

1,370 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Florida

Primary care physicians in Florida see an average of 1,370 patients per year. This represents a 0.436% decrease from the previous year (1,376 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Florida in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.1% under 18 years, 18.3% between 18 and 34 years, 40.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

12.3%

Uninsured

44.3%

Employer Coverage

17.5%

Medicaid

11.2%

Medicare

13.2%

Non-Group

1.51%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL declined by 6.68% from 13.2% to 12.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Orange County (Northwest) PUMA, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.