San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population
122,793
0.539% 1-year decline
US Senator
Alex Padilla
Democratic Party
US Senator
Adam Schiff
Democratic Party
2023 Median Age
42.6
0% 1-year change
2023 Poverty Rate
11.3%
3.44% 1-year decrease
2023 Median Household Income
$99,569
4.1% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$711,000
8.07% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
48,804
0.349% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA had a population of 123k people with a median age of 42.6 and a median household income of $99,569. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA declined from 123,459 to 122,793, a −0.539% decrease and its median household income grew from $95,648 to $99,569, a 4.1% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA are White (Non-Hispanic) (55.4%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (13.3%), Other (Hispanic) (9.82%), White (Hispanic) (8.51%), and Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (3.01%).

26.3% of the households in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

93.6% of the residents in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA was $711,000, and the homeownership rate was 76.7%.

Most people in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 33.5 minutes. The average car ownership in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA was 2 cars per household.

San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA borders Imperial County--El Centro City PUMA, CA, Orange County (Southeast)--Rancho Santa Margarita City & Ladera Ranch PUMA, CA, Riverside County (East)--Indio, Coachella, Blythe & La Quinta (East) Cities PUMA, CA, Riverside County (Central)--Palm Desert, La Quinta (West) & Desert Hot Springs Cities PUMA, CA, Riverside County (Southwest)--Lake Elsinore & Canyon Lake Cities PUMA, CA, Riverside County (Southwest)--Temecula City PUMA, CA, Riverside County (Southwest)--Murrieta & Wildomar Cities PUMA, CA, San Diego County (Northwest)--Oceanside City & Camp Pendleton PUMA, CA, San Diego County (Northwest)--Escondido City (East) PUMA, CA, San Diego County (Central)--Lakeside, Winter Gardens & Ramona PUMA, CA, San Diego County (Northwest)--Vista City PUMA, CA, San Diego County (Northwest)--San Marcos & Escondido (West) Cities PUMA, CA, and San Diego County (South Central)--Lemon Grove City, La Presa & Spring Valley PUMA, CA.

United StatesCalifornia

Population & Diversity

San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA is home to a population of 123k people, from which 93.6% are citizens. As of 2023, 15.7% of San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA residents were born outside of the country (19.3k people).

In 2023, there were 4.15 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (68.1k people) in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 16.4k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 12.1k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA are Spanish (25,182 households), Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (935 households), and Persian (Incl. Farsi, Dari) (528 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
59,666
Women
48.6%
63,042
Men
51.4%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 122,708 inhabitants, with 51.4% men, and 48.6% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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Citizenship

93.6%
2023 Citizenship
93.7%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 93.6% of San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA was 93.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    68.1k ± 3k
  2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    16.4k ± 2.29k
  3. Other (Hispanic)
    12.1k ± 1.84k
33.9%
Hispanic Population
41.6k people

In 2023, there were 4.15 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (68.1k people) in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 16.4k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 12.1k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

33.9% of the people in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA are hispanic (41.6k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    10,027 ± 2,356 people
  2. Guatemala
    1,679 ± 999 people
  3. Philippines
    1,046 ± 791 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA was Mexico, the natal country of 10,027 San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA residents, followed by Guatemala with 1,679 and Philippines with 1,046.

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Foreign-Born Population

15.7%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
19.3k people
15.7%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
19.3k people

As of 2023, 15.7% of San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA residents (19.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA was 15.7%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    25,182 households (21.8%)
  2. Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
    935 households (0.811%)
  3. Persian (Incl. Farsi, Dari)
    528 households (0.458%)

26.3% of the households in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA was Spanish. 21.8% of the households in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    3,412 ± 654
  2. Vietnam
    2,919 ± 407
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,198 ± 249

San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.17 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA employs 48.8k people. In 2023, the largest industries in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA were Construction (5,052 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,290 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (1,820 people), and the highest paying industries were Electric & gas, and other combinations ($278,165), Data processing, hosting & related services ($258,002), and Electronic component & product manufacturing, n.e.c. ($232,003).

Males in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA have an average income that is 1.18 times higher than the average income of females, which is $73,390. The income inequality in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.442, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
21,460
Women
44%
27,344
Men
56%

The workforce of San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA in 2023 was 48,804 people, with 44% woman, and 56% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

48.8k
2023 Value
−0.349%
1 Year decline
± −0.349%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA declined at a rate of −0.349%, from 49k employees to 48.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA, are Other managers (1,462 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,386 people), and Customer service representatives (1,152 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

48.8k
2023 Value
−0.349%
1 Year decline
± −0.349%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA declined at a rate of −0.349%, from 49k employees to 48.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA, are Construction (5,052 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,290 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (1,820 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA, though some of these residents may live in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$54,032
Median earning men ± $3,433
$45,862
Median earning women ± $2,590

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Information ($100,396), Public Administration ($92,157), and Manufacturing ($77,213).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($62,757), Manufacturing ($61,006), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($59,353).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Y-Axis
2.57%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Kamala Harris with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (38.3%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.25%).

Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA. Showing the available data for California.
2024 Election Results
  1. Kamala Harris (58.5%)
    Democratic Party
  2. Donald J. Trump (38.3%)
    Republican Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1.25%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Kamala Harris with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (38.3%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.25%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in California for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Alex Padilla
Senator from California3
Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.
Adam Schiff
Senator from California1
Assumed office on December 8, 2024
Elected to the seat to succeed Laphonza Butler, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Dianne Feinstein.

Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representative Elections

US Representatives from California

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 1.72% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.21% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA in 2023 were Some college (26.3k), High School or Equivalent (23.7k), and Bachelors Degree (19.2k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA was $711,000 in 2023, which is 2.34 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $657,900 to $711,000, a 8.07% increase. The homeownership rate in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA is 76.7%, which is higher than the national average of 65%.

People in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA have an average commute time of 33.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$711,000
Median Property Value 2023
±$18,920
$32,891
Median Property Taxes
±$1,425

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

76.7%
Homeownership
2023
68.3%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 76.7% of the housing units in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 75.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$99,569
Median Household Income
± $4,372
42.9k
Number of Households
± 1,743

In 2023, the median household income of the 42.9k households in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA grew to $99,569 from the previous year's value of $95,648.

The following chart displays the households in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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Wage Distribution

0.442
2023 Wage GINI in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA
0.464
2022 Wage GINI in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA

In 2023, the income inequality in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA was 0.442 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 4.77% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (75.3%)
  2. Worked At Home (14.2%)
  3. Carpooled (6.77%)

In 2023, 75.3% of workers in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (14.2%) and those who carpooled to work (6.77%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

33.5 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA have a longer commute time (33.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 3.18% of the workforce in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

11.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA (13.8k out of 122k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

91.8% of the population of San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA has health coverage, with 40.9% on employee plans, 15.6% on Medicaid, 17.4% on Medicare, 14.7% on non-group plans, and 3.22% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in California see 1,233 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.081% decrease from the previous year (1,234 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1076 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 222 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.9% were men and 49.1% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
1,233 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in California

Primary care physicians in California see an average of 1,233 patients per year. This represents a 0.081% decrease from the previous year (1,234 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in California in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.3% under 18 years, 17.8% between 18 and 34 years, 37% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.9% were men and 49.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

8.22%
Uninsured
40.9%
Employer Coverage
15.6%
Medicaid
17.4%
Medicare
14.7%
Non-Group
3.22%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA declined by 4.73% from 8.63% to 8.22%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in San Diego County (North & East)--Fallbrook, Alpine & Valley Center PUMA, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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